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Oil Resistant O-Rings

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What Are Oil-Resistant O-Rings?

Oil-resistant O-rings are made from NBR (Buna-N) rubber, Durometer 70A, which resists swelling and degradation from mineral oils, hydraulic fluids, and greases. LILY Bearing stocks this compound in four cross-section shapes — round, X-profile, square, and double X — with the maximum rated temperature varying slightly by shape.

 

Shop by Cross Section Shape

Shape Temperature Range Best Suited For Advantage Tradeoff
Round −40°F to +250°F General static and dynamic sealing Widest temperature range, widest availability None — standard baseline profile
X (Quad-Ring) −30°F to +225°F Reciprocating, dynamic seals Four contact points reduce friction and spiral failure risk Narrower temperature range than round
Square −30°F to +212°F Static sealing, cost-sensitive applications Stronger static seal than round, economical to manufacture Lowest rated temperature, weaker than round in dynamic service
Double X −30°F to +225°F High-cycle dynamic service Additional sealing lobes vs. X-profile for extra contact points Same temperature range as X-profile, higher cost

 

All four shapes are molded from the same Buna-N compound at Durometer 70A. The cross-section shape affects contact geometry and, in this lineup, the rated temperature ceiling — not the underlying chemical resistance.

 

Where Are Oil-Resistant O-Rings Used?

  • Engines, fuel systems, and transmissions
  • Hydraulic pumps, valves, and cylinders
  • Gearboxes and lubrication systems
  • Compressors and industrial machinery

 

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I use an X-profile instead of a round O-ring?

Choose an X-profile for reciprocating or dynamic applications, such as piston seals, where its four contact points reduce running friction and lower the risk of spiral failure compared to a round O-ring. Keep in mind its rated ceiling is 225°F, 25°F lower than round.

 

Is a square-profile O-ring a direct substitute for a round one?

Only in static applications, and only within its lower 212°F temperature ceiling. Square profiles seal slightly better than round O-rings when the joint doesn't move, but they perform worse in dynamic service.

 

What's the difference between an X-profile and a double X O-ring?

Both are molded from the same Buna-N compound with the same 225°F rating. The double X adds extra sealing lobes for high-cycle dynamic applications where the standard X-profile's four contact points aren't enough, at a higher unit cost.

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