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Chemical Resistant O-Rings

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What Are Chemical-Resistant O-Rings?

Chemical-resistant O-rings are molded from fluoroelastomer compounds built to withstand acids, solvents, and aggressive chemicals that would degrade standard NBR seals. LILY Bearing stocks three cross-section shapes — round, X-profile, and square. Round parts are available in both FKM (Viton) and FFKM (Kalrez) compounds, while X-profile and square parts are stocked in FKM only.

 

Shop by Cross Section Shape

Shape Material Temperature Range Best Suited For Note
Round FFKM (Kalrez) or FKM (Viton) 30°F to 525°F (FFKM)
−25°F to 450°F (FKM)
Extreme chemical or high-heat exposure Only shape stocked in both compounds — choose FFKM for the widest chemical and temperature resistance
X (Quad-Ring) FKM (Viton) −15°F to 400°F Reciprocating, dynamic seals Four contact points reduce friction and spiral failure risk
Square FKM (Viton) −10°F to 400°F Static sealing, cost-sensitive applications Stronger static seal than round, weaker in dynamic service

 

FFKM (Kalrez) compounds cost significantly more than FKM but resist a broader range of chemicals and hold up at higher temperatures. FKM remains the standard choice for most chemical-resistant sealing needs.

 

Where Are Chemical-Resistant O-Rings Used?

  • Chemical processing and transfer lines
  • Semiconductor and cleanroom equipment
  • Pharmaceutical and laboratory equipment
  • High-temperature valves and process piping

 

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does the round profile come in two different materials?

FKM (Viton) covers most standard chemical-resistant needs at a lower cost, while FFKM (Kalrez) is stocked for applications with more aggressive chemicals or temperatures above FKM's 450°F ceiling. Round is the only shape offered in both.

 

Is FFKM (Kalrez) worth the added cost over FKM (Viton)?

Only if your application exceeds FKM's chemical or temperature limits. FFKM resists a wider range of aggressive chemicals and holds up to 525°F, but at a substantially higher unit price, so it's best reserved for conditions FKM can't handle.

 

When should I use an X-profile instead of a round O-ring?

Choose an X-profile for reciprocating or dynamic seals, such as piston applications, where its four contact points reduce running friction and lower the risk of spiral failure compared to a round O-ring.

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